Getting kubectl
to output jsonpath results on separate lines is something that I have to Google every time. 😖
For example, the following command extracts the podIP
for every running Pod
across all namespaces.
kubectl get pods -A -o jsonpath='{.items[*].status.podIP}'
It returns something like the following:
10.244.0.11 10.244.0.8 10.244.0.14 10.244.0.10 10.244.0.6 10.244.0.12 10.244.0.13 10.244.0.15 10.244.0.7 10.244.0.9 10.244.0.3 10.244.0.2 10.244.0.5 172.18.0.2 172.18.0.2 172.18.0.2 172.18.0.2 172.18.0.2 172.18.0.2 10.244.0.4
That’s not the friendliest output to work with, that’s for sure. 🙅♀️
Adding New Lines
You can use the jsonpath range
function to iterate over the list and tack on a new line after each element with {\n}
.
kubectl get pods -A -o jsonpath='{range .items[*]}{.status.podIP}{"\n"}{end}'
This outputs:
10.244.0.11
10.244.0.8
10.244.0.14
10.244.0.10
10.244.0.6
10.244.0.12
10.244.0.13
10.244.0.15
10.244.0.7
10.244.0.9
10.244.0.3
10.244.0.2
10.244.0.5
172.18.0.2
172.18.0.2
172.18.0.2
172.18.0.2
172.18.0.2
172.18.0.2
10.244.0.4
Awesome! Now we can work with the output using all sorts of standard UNIX utilities that operate on new line (e.g. sort
, xargs
, uniq
, etc.).
Bonus
You can use other whitespace characters too. So imagine we wanted to print the Pod
namespaces/names along with their IPs and separate them by a comma.
$ kubectl get pods -A -o jsonpath='{range .items[*]}{.metadata.namespace}{"/"}{.metadata.name}{","}{.status.podIP}{"\n"}{end}'
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-582sr,10.244.0.11
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-c9xb5,10.244.0.8
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-dlm5z,10.244.0.14
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-g25cb,10.244.0.10
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-g2svf,10.244.0.6
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-hxmfn,10.244.0.12
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-jxkp8,10.244.0.13
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-n7rvt,10.244.0.15
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-txvpg,10.244.0.7
default/fah-cpu-7c66fc7948-vzpbz,10.244.0.9
default/mando-57fff9d5f5-rdxrx,10.244.0.3
kube-system/coredns-66bff467f8-r9g25,10.244.0.2
kube-system/coredns-66bff467f8-xfd5k,10.244.0.5
kube-system/etcd-kind-control-plane,172.18.0.2
kube-system/kindnet-g6jvd,172.18.0.2
kube-system/kube-apiserver-kind-control-plane,172.18.0.2
kube-system/kube-controller-manager-kind-control-plane,172.18.0.2
kube-system/kube-proxy-9t7tt,172.18.0.2
kube-system/kube-scheduler-kind-control-plane,172.18.0.2
local-path-storage/local-path-provisioner-bd4bb6b75-zdv22,10.244.0.4
Outputting in jsonpath can be pretty handy!
Though I’ll still have to look up how to do it everytime. 😌